August 04, 2017
Wi-Fi, also spelled Wifi or WiFi, is a popular technology that allows an
electronic device to exchange data or connect to the internet
wirelessly using radio waves. The name is a trademark name, and was
stated to be a play on the audiophile term Hi-Fi. The Wi-Fi Alliance
defines Wi-Fi as any "wireless local area network (WLAN) products that
are based on the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'
(IEEE) 802.11 standards".[1] However, since most modern WLANs are based on these standards, the term "Wi-Fi" is used in general English
as a synonym for "WLAN". Only Wi-Fi products that complete Wi-Fi
Alliance interoperability certification testing successfully may use the
"Wi-Fi CERTIFIED" trademark.
Many devices can use Wi-Fi, e.g. personal computers, video-game consoles, smartphones, some digital cameras, tablet computers
and digital audio players. These can connect to a network resource such
as the Internet via a wireless network access point. Such an access
point (or hotspot) has a range of about 20 meters (65 feet) indoors and a
greater range outdoors. Hotspot coverage can comprise an area as small
as a single room with walls that block radio waves, or as large as many
square miles achieved by using multiple overlapping access points.
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